What Do Construction Workers Do?
A construction worker is part of a crew of laborers who perform a broad range of tasks on job sites. Tasks range in difficulty from relatively easy to potentially hazardous, and may include include preparing construction sites for new projects by removing debris from the area, backfilling holes, and, when necessary, digging trenches. Once a project is underway, construction workers build scaffolding, barricades, bracing, and other temporary structures. Following construction and completion, they take apart these structures as they are no longer needed. Construction workers operate and maintain equipment and machines, like concrete mixers, jackhammers, saws, drills, and more.
What Skills Does a Construction Worker Need?
Sometimes construction workers are referred to as “unskilled laborers,” however, to be successful, construction workers must have a variety of skills. First, physical strength and stamina are crucial. Construction tasks require hard physical labor for extended periods of time: operating hand tools and power tools, lifting heavy objects, climbing scaffolds, and digging. These tasks also require manual dexterity, coordination, and excellent vision and depth perception. Beyond physical traits, construction workers need to have building and mechanical knowledge, as well as reading and math background to correctly interpret and act on blueprints and work documents. There are not typically education requirements for general construction laborers, though some employers might want candidates to hold a high school diploma or a GED certificate.
What Is a Construction Worker Job Description?
Construction workers collaborate with other members of their crew to repair and build various types of structures, such as buildings, roads, and bridges. The work is often repetitive within a shift, for example, pouring and forming concrete, but each shift may bring different tasks as the project progresses.
What Are Construction Worker Positions?
According to TheBalance.com, the construction industry employed more than 6.5 million workers in May 2017. Roles in this field include general construction laborers, as well as highly skilled artisans like carpenters. Construction companies have hierarchical positions with construction managers, supervisors, and coordinators at the top, and construction laborers and assistants at the bottom. Many general contractors also hire subcontractors to complete work at job sites, including electricians, insulation workers, drywall installers, ironworkers and masonry workers, roofers, machine operators, and engineers.
Construction Worker Job Description Sample
With this Construction Worker job description sample, you can get a good idea of what employers are looking for when hiring for this position. Remember, every employer is different and each will have unique qualifications when they hire for a Construction Worker role.
Job Summary
We have an immediate opening for a skilled and reliable Construction Worker. You will work on a variety of construction projects performing general tasks. These tasks include loading and unloading materials, setting up temporary and permanent structures, installing drywall and windows, and painting walls. You must also be prepared to work in different types of weather conditions. We primarily work with local commercial clients, but some travel may be necessary. Our ideal candidate has some construction experience, but we are willing to train the right person.
Duties and Responsibilities
- Preparing materials, tools, and equipment at the construction site
- Consult team leaders and manager on construction plans
- Follow instructions and use tools and equipment to complete daily tasks
- Adhere to all health and safety regulations when operating equipment
- Complete all assigned tasks in a timely and efficient manner
- Provide assistance to contractors (i.e., craft workers, electricians, painters) as needed
- Clean and clear debris and hazardous materials
- Ensure construction equipment and tools are cleaned and stored properly
Requirements and Qualifications
- High school degree or equivalent; vocational school or trade apprenticeships a plus
- Some experience in construction preferred
- Ability to physically stand, bend, squat, and lift up to 50 pounds
- Able to work independently or as an active member of a team
- Excellent communication skills
