Becoming a behavior therapist is an exciting and rewarding career option. The field of behavior therapy has grown by leaps and bounds in recent years as it continues to help individuals overcome both external and mental conditions.
how to become a behavior therapist
Learn more about how to become a behavioral therapist, including education and license requirements. Find out about the job outlook and salary to determine whether this career is right for you.View Schools
Career Information at a Glance
Behavior therapists use a form of treatment that focuses on identifying and changing unhealthy behaviors. As a behavioral therapist, you will treat a range of mental health disorders, including depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, anger issues, substance abuse, and self-harm.
| Recommended Degree | Master’s degree; doctoral degree preferred in some settings |
| Education Field of Study | Social work, psychology, counseling |
| Key Skills | Listening, speaking, social perceptiveness, critical thinking, written communication, analytical skills |
| License | Required depending on the state; certification also available |
| Job Growth (2020-2030) | 23% (Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors)* |
| Median Salary (2021) | $44,365** |
Sources: *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; **Payscale.com
What Does a Behavioral Therapist Do?
A behavioral therapist counsels patients on how to change their behavior to make healthier choices. This involves interviewing patients about their health background and current mental health needs. Therapists must take detailed notes during each therapy session so they can develop an appropriate treatment plan tailored to the patient. They document and evaluate a patient’s progress and make changes when necessary. Behavioral therapists can see patients either one on one or in a group setting.
Do You Need a Degree?
Many behavioral therapist jobs require a minimum of master’s degree, although some jobs may require a doctoral degree. Those seeking to become a behavioral therapists should obtain a degree in a related field, such as psychology, social work, or mental health counseling. Required coursework typically includes topics such as human development, psychopathology, counseling theory, and psychology methods. Many degree programs also require clinical fieldwork as a therapist.
Do You Need a License?
Many states require a license to become a behavioral therapist. The requirements vary by state, but generally include completion of a degree program, obtaining a minimum number of hours of fieldwork, and passing a state licensing exam. Students should contact the National Board of Certified Counselors or their state’s licensing board to determine the exact requirements needed for a therapist license. Behavioral therapists can also complete requirements for certification, such as a Behavior Analyst certification. Overall, these certifications are optional, but can help advance a behavioral therapist’s career.
Where Can You Work?
Behavioral therapists work in many different settings, such as schools, health clinics, substance abuse centers, and hospitals. They can be found working in juvenile detention facilities, prisons, and employee assistance programs. Some therapists may choose to open their own private practice, which allows for more flexibility in scheduling therapy sessions.
Behavior therapy is something everyone should have at least a basic understanding of. With it, you can guide people to change their behavior in ways that are beneficial to them and themselves. Even if you won’t actually be conducting sessions, knowledge of this field can help you interact with behavior therapists and understand what they’re doing better.
